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Added plain assignment
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@ -1,4 +1,10 @@
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Updates the LHS using the expression on the RHS. Note that the RHS runs against the _original_ LHS value, so that you can evaluate a new value based on the old (e.g. increment).
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This operator is used to update node values. It can be used in either the:
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### plain form: `=`
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Which will assign the LHS node values to the RHS node values. The RHS expression is run against the matching nodes in the pipeline.
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### relative form: `|=`
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This will do a similar thing to the plain form, however, the RHS expression is run against _the LHS nodes_. This is useful for updating values based on old values, e.g. increment.
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## Examples
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### Update parent to be the child value
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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@ -17,6 +23,23 @@ a:
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g: foof
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```
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### Update to be the sibling value
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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a:
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b: child
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b: sibling
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '.a = .b' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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a: sibling
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b: sibling
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```
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### Updated multiple paths
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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@ -36,6 +59,24 @@ c: potatoe
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```
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### Update string value
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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a:
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b: apple
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '.a.b = "frog"' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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a:
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b: frog
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```
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### Update string value via |=
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Note there is no difference between `=` and `|=` when the RHS is a scalar
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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a:
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@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ e: true
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '(.. | select(tag == "!!int")) tag = "!!str"' sample.yml
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yq eval '(.. | select(tag == "!!int")) tag= "!!str"' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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7
pkg/yqlib/doc/headers/Assign Operator.md
Normal file
7
pkg/yqlib/doc/headers/Assign Operator.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
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This operator is used to update node values. It can be used in either the:
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### plain form: `=`
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Which will assign the LHS node values to the RHS node values. The RHS expression is run against the matching nodes in the pipeline.
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### relative form: `|=`
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This will do a similar thing to the plain form, however, the RHS expression is run against _the LHS nodes_. This is useful for updating values based on old values, e.g. increment.
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@ -1 +0,0 @@
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Updates the LHS using the expression on the RHS. Note that the RHS runs against the _original_ LHS value, so that you can evaluate a new value based on the old (e.g. increment).
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@ -37,8 +37,6 @@ var Union = &OperationType{Type: "UNION", NumArgs: 2, Precedence: 10, Handler: U
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var Assign = &OperationType{Type: "ASSIGN", NumArgs: 2, Precedence: 40, Handler: AssignUpdateOperator}
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// TODO: implement this
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var PlainAssign = &OperationType{Type: "ASSIGN", NumArgs: 2, Precedence: 40, Handler: AssignUpdateOperator}
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var AssignAttributes = &OperationType{Type: "ASSIGN_ATTRIBUTES", NumArgs: 2, Precedence: 40, Handler: AssignAttributesOperator}
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var AssignStyle = &OperationType{Type: "ASSIGN_STYLE", NumArgs: 2, Precedence: 40, Handler: AssignStyleOperator}
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var AssignTag = &OperationType{Type: "ASSIGN_TAG", NumArgs: 2, Precedence: 40, Handler: AssignTagOperator}
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@ -2,15 +2,28 @@ package yqlib
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import "container/list"
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type AssignOpPreferences struct {
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UpdateAssign bool
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}
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func AssignUpdateOperator(d *dataTreeNavigator, matchingNodes *list.List, pathNode *PathTreeNode) (*list.List, error) {
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lhs, err := d.GetMatchingNodes(matchingNodes, pathNode.Lhs)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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preferences := pathNode.Operation.Preferences.(*AssignOpPreferences)
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var rhs *list.List
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if !preferences.UpdateAssign {
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rhs, err = d.GetMatchingNodes(matchingNodes, pathNode.Rhs)
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}
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for el := lhs.Front(); el != nil; el = el.Next() {
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candidate := el.Value.(*CandidateNode)
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rhs, err := d.GetMatchingNodes(nodeToMap(candidate), pathNode.Rhs)
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if preferences.UpdateAssign {
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rhs, err = d.GetMatchingNodes(nodeToMap(candidate), pathNode.Rhs)
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}
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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@ -13,6 +13,14 @@ var assignOperatorScenarios = []expressionScenario{
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"D0, P[], (doc)::{a: {g: foof}}\n",
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},
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},
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{
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description: "Update to be the sibling value",
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document: `{a: {b: child}, b: sibling}`,
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expression: `.a = .b`,
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expected: []string{
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"D0, P[], (doc)::{a: sibling, b: sibling}\n",
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},
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},
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{
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description: "Updated multiple paths",
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document: `{a: fieldA, b: fieldB, c: fieldC}`,
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@ -24,7 +32,16 @@ var assignOperatorScenarios = []expressionScenario{
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{
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description: "Update string value",
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document: `{a: {b: apple}}`,
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expression: `.a.b |= "frog"`,
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expression: `.a.b = "frog"`,
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expected: []string{
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"D0, P[], (doc)::{a: {b: frog}}\n",
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},
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},
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{
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description: "Update string value via |=",
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subdescription: "Note there is no difference between `=` and `|=` when the RHS is a scalar",
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document: `{a: {b: apple}}`,
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expression: `.a.b |= "frog"`,
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expected: []string{
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"D0, P[], (doc)::{a: {b: frog}}\n",
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},
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@ -99,5 +116,5 @@ func TestAssignOperatorScenarios(t *testing.T) {
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for _, tt := range assignOperatorScenarios {
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testScenario(t, &tt)
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}
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documentScenarios(t, "Update Assign Operator", assignOperatorScenarios)
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documentScenarios(t, "Assign Operator", assignOperatorScenarios)
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}
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@ -112,6 +112,7 @@ func applyAssignment(d *dataTreeNavigator, pathIndexToStartFrom int, lhs *Candid
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assignmentOp := &Operation{OperationType: AssignAttributes}
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if rhs.Node.Kind == yaml.ScalarNode || rhs.Node.Kind == yaml.AliasNode {
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assignmentOp.OperationType = Assign
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assignmentOp.Preferences = &AssignOpPreferences{false}
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}
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rhsOp := &Operation{OperationType: ValueOp, CandidateNode: rhs}
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@ -215,11 +215,11 @@ func initLexer() (*lex.Lexer, error) {
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lexer.Add([]byte(`collect`), opToken(Collect))
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lexer.Add([]byte(`\s*==\s*`), opToken(Equals))
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lexer.Add([]byte(`\s*=\s*`), opToken(PlainAssign))
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lexer.Add([]byte(`\s*=\s*`), opTokenWithPrefs(Assign, nil, &AssignOpPreferences{false}))
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lexer.Add([]byte(`del`), opToken(DeleteChild))
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lexer.Add([]byte(`\s*\|=\s*`), opToken(Assign))
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lexer.Add([]byte(`\s*\|=\s*`), opTokenWithPrefs(Assign, nil, &AssignOpPreferences{true}))
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lexer.Add([]byte(`\[-?[0-9]+\]`), arrayIndextoken(false))
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lexer.Add([]byte(`\.\[-?[0-9]+\]`), arrayIndextoken(true))
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@ -303,7 +303,7 @@ func (p *pathTokeniser) Tokenise(path string) ([]*Token, error) {
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if index != len(tokens)-1 && token.AssignOperation != nil &&
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tokens[index+1].TokenType == OperationToken &&
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tokens[index+1].Operation.OperationType == PlainAssign {
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tokens[index+1].Operation.OperationType == Assign {
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token.Operation = token.AssignOperation
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skipNextToken = true
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}
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