This commit is contained in:
Mike Farah
2023-04-15 15:24:40 +10:00
parent 648a08ef89
commit ade4819ea1
10 changed files with 270 additions and 194 deletions
@@ -5,3 +5,31 @@ Use the `alias` and `anchor` operators to read and write yaml aliases and anchor
`yq` supports merge aliases (like `<<: *blah`) however this is no longer in the standard yaml spec (1.2) and so `yq` will automatically add the `!!merge` tag to these nodes as it is effectively a custom tag.
## Dereference and update a field
Use explode with multiply to dereference an object
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
item_value: &item_value
value: true
thingOne:
name: item_1
!!merge <<: *item_value
thingTwo:
name: item_2
!!merge <<: *item_value
```
then
```bash
yq '.thingOne |= explode(.) * {"value": false}' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
item_value: &item_value
value: true
thingOne: false
thingTwo:
name: item_2
!!merge <<: *item_value
```
@@ -16,3 +16,213 @@ These are most commonly used with the `select` operator to filter particular nod
- comparison (`>=`, `<` etc) operators [here](https://mikefarah.gitbook.io/yq/operators/compare)
- select operator [here](https://mikefarah.gitbook.io/yq/operators/select)
## `or` example
Running
```bash
yq --null-input 'true or false'
```
will output
```yaml
true
```
## `and` example
Running
```bash
yq --null-input 'true and false'
```
will output
```yaml
false
```
## Matching nodes with select, equals and or
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
- a: bird
b: dog
- a: frog
b: bird
- a: cat
b: fly
```
then
```bash
yq '[.[] | select(.a == "cat" or .b == "dog")]' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
- a: bird
b: dog
- a: cat
b: fly
```
## `any` returns true if any boolean in a given array is true
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
- false
- true
```
then
```bash
yq 'any' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
true
```
## `any` returns false for an empty array
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
[]
```
then
```bash
yq 'any' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
false
```
## `any_c` returns true if any element in the array is true for the given condition.
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
a:
- rad
- awesome
b:
- meh
- whatever
```
then
```bash
yq '.[] |= any_c(. == "awesome")' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
a: true
b: false
```
## `all` returns true if all booleans in a given array are true
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
- true
- true
```
then
```bash
yq 'all' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
true
```
## `all` returns true for an empty array
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
[]
```
then
```bash
yq 'all' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
true
```
## `all_c` returns true if all elements in the array are true for the given condition.
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
a:
- rad
- awesome
b:
- meh
- 12
```
then
```bash
yq '.[] |= all_c(tag == "!!str")' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
a: true
b: false
```
## Not true is false
Running
```bash
yq --null-input 'true | not'
```
will output
```yaml
false
```
## Not false is true
Running
```bash
yq --null-input 'false | not'
```
will output
```yaml
true
```
## String values considered to be true
Running
```bash
yq --null-input '"cat" | not'
```
will output
```yaml
false
```
## Empty string value considered to be true
Running
```bash
yq --null-input '"" | not'
```
will output
```yaml
false
```
## Numbers are considered to be true
Running
```bash
yq --null-input '1 | not'
```
will output
```yaml
false
```
## Zero is considered to be true
Running
```bash
yq --null-input '0 | not'
```
will output
```yaml
false
```
## Null is considered to be false
Running
```bash
yq --null-input '~ | not'
```
will output
```yaml
true
```
+3 -53
View File
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ yq '(.a | key) line_comment="single"' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
a: # single
a:
b: things
```
@@ -74,34 +74,6 @@ then
yq '[... | {"p": path | join("."), "isKey": is_key, "hc": headComment, "lc": lineComment, "fc": footComment}]' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
- p: ""
isKey: false
hc: ""
lc: ""
fc: ""
- p: hello
isKey: true
hc: ""
lc: hello-world-comment
fc: ""
- p: hello
isKey: false
hc: ""
lc: ""
fc: ""
- p: hello.message
isKey: true
hc: ""
lc: ""
fc: ""
- p: hello.message
isKey: false
hc: ""
lc: ""
fc: ""
```
## Retrieve comment - map key example
From the previous example, we know that the comment is on the 'hello' _key_ as a lineComment
@@ -134,29 +106,6 @@ then
yq '[... | {"p": path | join("."), "isKey": is_key, "hc": headComment, "lc": lineComment, "fc": footComment}]' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
- p: ""
isKey: false
hc: ""
lc: ""
fc: ""
- p: name
isKey: true
hc: ""
lc: ""
fc: ""
- p: name
isKey: false
hc: ""
lc: ""
fc: ""
- p: name.0
isKey: false
hc: under-name-comment
lc: ""
fc: ""
```
## Retrieve comment - array example
From the previous example, we know that the comment is on the first child as a headComment
@@ -205,7 +154,6 @@ yq '(.a | key) head_comment="single"' sample.yml
will output
```yaml
f: foo
# single
a:
b: cat
```
@@ -258,6 +206,8 @@ yq '... comments=""' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
# hi
a: cat
b:
```
-4
View File
@@ -80,10 +80,6 @@ then
yq 'contains({"foo": 12, "bar": [{"barp": 15}]})' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
false
```
## String contains substring
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
@@ -2,94 +2,3 @@
This is used to construct objects (or maps). This can be used against existing yaml, or to create fresh yaml documents.
## Collect empty object
Running
```bash
yq --null-input '{}'
```
will output
```yaml
{}
```
## Wrap (prefix) existing object
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
name: Mike
```
then
```bash
yq '{"wrap": .}' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
wrap:
name: Mike
```
## Using splat to create multiple objects
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
name: Mike
pets:
- cat
- dog
```
then
```bash
yq '{.name: .pets.[]}' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
Mike: cat
Mike: dog
```
## Working with multiple documents
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
name: Mike
pets:
- cat
- dog
---
name: Rosey
pets:
- monkey
- sheep
```
then
```bash
yq '{.name: .pets.[]}' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
Mike: cat
Mike: dog
Rosey: monkey
Rosey: sheep
```
## Creating yaml from scratch
Running
```bash
yq --null-input '{"wrap": "frog"}'
```
will output
```yaml
wrap: frog
```
## Creating yaml from scratch with multiple objects
Running
```bash
yq --null-input '(.a.b = "foo") | (.d.e = "bar")'
```
will output
```yaml
a:
b: foo
d:
e: bar
```