This commit is contained in:
Mike Farah
2026-04-17 16:31:31 +10:00
parent 0dcba85400
commit d51f1fad31
10 changed files with 742 additions and 14 deletions
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@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ HCL is commonly used in HashiCorp tools like Terraform for configuration files.
- String interpolation and expressions (preserved without quotes)
- Comments (leading, head, and line comments)
- Nested structures (maps and lists)
- Syntax colorization when enabled
- Syntax colorisation when enabled
## Parse HCL
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# KYaml
Encode and decode to and from KYaml (a restricted subset of YAML that uses flow-style collections).
KYaml is useful when you want YAML data rendered in a compact, JSON-like form while still supporting YAML features like comments.
Notes:
- Strings are always double-quoted in KYaml output.
- Anchors and aliases are expanded (KYaml output does not emit them).
## Encode kyaml: plain string scalar
Strings are always double-quoted in KYaml output.
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
cat
```
then
```bash
yq -o=kyaml '.' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
"cat"
```
## encode flow mapping and sequence
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
a: b
c:
- d
```
then
```bash
yq -o=kyaml '.' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
{
a: "b",
c: [
"d",
],
}
```
## encode non-string scalars
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
a: 12
b: true
c: null
d: "true"
```
then
```bash
yq -o=kyaml '.' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
{
a: 12,
b: true,
c: null,
d: "true",
}
```
## quote non-identifier keys
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
"1a": b
"has space": c
```
then
```bash
yq -o=kyaml '.' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
{
"1a": "b",
"has space": "c",
}
```
## escape quoted strings
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
a: "line1\nline2\t\"q\""
```
then
```bash
yq -o=kyaml '.' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
{
a: "line1\nline2\t\"q\"",
}
```
## preserve comments when encoding
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
# leading
a: 1 # a line
# head b
b: 2
c:
# head d
- d # d line
- e
# trailing
```
then
```bash
yq -o=kyaml '.' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
# leading
{
a: 1, # a line
# head b
b: 2,
c: [
# head d
"d", # d line
"e",
],
# trailing
}
```
## Encode kyaml: anchors and aliases
KYaml output does not support anchors/aliases; they are expanded to concrete values.
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
base: &base
a: b
copy: *base
```
then
```bash
yq -o=kyaml '.' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
{
base: {
a: "b",
},
copy: {
a: "b",
},
}
```
## Encode kyaml: yaml to kyaml shows formatting differences
KYaml uses flow-style collections (braces/brackets) and explicit commas.
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
person:
name: John
pets:
- cat
- dog
```
then
```bash
yq -o=kyaml '.' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
{
person: {
name: "John",
pets: [
"cat",
"dog",
],
},
}
```
## Encode kyaml: nested lists of objects
Lists and objects can be nested arbitrarily; KYaml always uses flow-style collections.
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
- name: a
items:
- id: 1
tags:
- k: x
v: y
- k: x2
v: y2
- id: 2
tags:
- k: z
v: w
```
then
```bash
yq -o=kyaml '.' sample.yml
```
will output
```yaml
[
{
name: "a",
items: [
{
id: 1,
tags: [
{
k: "x",
v: "y",
},
{
k: "x2",
v: "y2",
},
],
},
{
id: 2,
tags: [
{
k: "z",
v: "w",
},
],
},
],
},
]
```
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@@ -141,3 +141,263 @@ will output
dependencies: {}
```
## Roundtrip: inline table attribute
Given a sample.toml file of:
```toml
name = { first = "Tom", last = "Preston-Werner" }
```
then
```bash
yq '.' sample.toml
```
will output
```yaml
name = { first = "Tom", last = "Preston-Werner" }
```
## Roundtrip: table section
Given a sample.toml file of:
```toml
[owner.contact]
name = "Tom"
age = 36
```
then
```bash
yq '.' sample.toml
```
will output
```yaml
[owner.contact]
name = "Tom"
age = 36
```
## Roundtrip: array of tables
Given a sample.toml file of:
```toml
[[fruits]]
name = "apple"
[[fruits.varieties]]
name = "red delicious"
```
then
```bash
yq '.' sample.toml
```
will output
```yaml
[[fruits]]
name = "apple"
[[fruits.varieties]]
name = "red delicious"
```
## Roundtrip: arrays and scalars
Given a sample.toml file of:
```toml
A = ["hello", ["world", "again"]]
B = 12
```
then
```bash
yq '.' sample.toml
```
will output
```yaml
A = ["hello", ["world", "again"]]
B = 12
```
## Roundtrip: simple
Given a sample.toml file of:
```toml
A = "hello"
B = 12
```
then
```bash
yq '.' sample.toml
```
will output
```yaml
A = "hello"
B = 12
```
## Roundtrip: deep paths
Given a sample.toml file of:
```toml
[person]
name = "hello"
address = "12 cat st"
```
then
```bash
yq '.' sample.toml
```
will output
```yaml
[person]
name = "hello"
address = "12 cat st"
```
## Roundtrip: empty array
Given a sample.toml file of:
```toml
A = []
```
then
```bash
yq '.' sample.toml
```
will output
```yaml
A = []
```
## Roundtrip: sample table
Given a sample.toml file of:
```toml
var = "x"
[owner.contact]
name = "Tom Preston-Werner"
age = 36
```
then
```bash
yq '.' sample.toml
```
will output
```yaml
var = "x"
[owner.contact]
name = "Tom Preston-Werner"
age = 36
```
## Roundtrip: empty table
Given a sample.toml file of:
```toml
[dependencies]
```
then
```bash
yq '.' sample.toml
```
will output
```yaml
[dependencies]
```
## Roundtrip: comments
Given a sample.toml file of:
```toml
# This is a comment
A = "hello" # inline comment
B = 12
# Table comment
[person]
name = "Tom" # name comment
```
then
```bash
yq '.' sample.toml
```
will output
```yaml
# This is a comment
A = "hello" # inline comment
B = 12
# Table comment
[person]
name = "Tom" # name comment
```
## Roundtrip: sample from web
Given a sample.toml file of:
```toml
# This is a TOML document
title = "TOML Example"
[owner]
name = "Tom Preston-Werner"
dob = 1979-05-27T07:32:00-08:00
[database]
enabled = true
ports = [8000, 8001, 8002]
data = [["delta", "phi"], [3.14]]
temp_targets = { cpu = 79.5, case = 72.0 }
# [servers] yq can't do this one yet
[servers.alpha]
ip = "10.0.0.1"
role = "frontend"
[servers.beta]
ip = "10.0.0.2"
role = "backend"
```
then
```bash
yq '.' sample.toml
```
will output
```yaml
# This is a TOML document
title = "TOML Example"
[owner]
name = "Tom Preston-Werner"
dob = 1979-05-27T07:32:00-08:00
[database]
enabled = true
ports = [8000, 8001, 8002]
data = [["delta", "phi"], [3.14]]
temp_targets = { cpu = 79.5, case = 72.0 }
# [servers] yq can't do this one yet
[servers.alpha]
ip = "10.0.0.1"
role = "frontend"
[servers.beta]
ip = "10.0.0.2"
role = "backend"
```
## Encode: Simple mapping produces table section
Given a sample.yml file of:
```yaml
arg:
hello: foo
```
then
```bash
yq -o toml '.' sample.yml
```
will output
```toml
[arg]
hello = "foo"
```