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Added XML decoder (#1044)
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# Assign (Update)
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This operator is used to update node values. It can be used in either the:
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### plain form: `=`
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Which will assign the LHS node values to the RHS node values. The RHS expression is run against the matching nodes in the pipeline.
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### relative form: `|=`
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This will do a similar thing to the plain form, however, the RHS expression is run against _the LHS nodes_. This is useful for updating values based on old values, e.g. increment.
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## Create yaml file
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Running
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```bash
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yq eval --null-input '.a.b = "cat" | .x = "frog"'
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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a:
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b: cat
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x: frog
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```
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## Update node to be the child value
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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a:
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b:
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g: foof
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '.a |= .b' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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a:
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g: foof
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```
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## Double elements in an array
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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- 1
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- 2
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- 3
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '.[] |= . * 2' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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- 2
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- 4
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- 6
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```
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## Update node from another file
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Note this will also work when the second file is a scalar (string/number)
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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a: apples
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```
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And another sample another.yml file of:
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```yaml
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b: bob
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval-all 'select(fileIndex==0).a = select(fileIndex==1) | select(fileIndex==0)' sample.yml another.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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a:
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b: bob
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```
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## Update node to be the sibling value
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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a:
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b: child
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b: sibling
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '.a = .b' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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a: sibling
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b: sibling
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```
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## Updated multiple paths
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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a: fieldA
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b: fieldB
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c: fieldC
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '(.a, .c) = "potatoe"' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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a: potatoe
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b: fieldB
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c: potatoe
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```
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## Update string value
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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a:
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b: apple
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '.a.b = "frog"' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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a:
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b: frog
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```
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## Update string value via |=
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Note there is no difference between `=` and `|=` when the RHS is a scalar
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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a:
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b: apple
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '.a.b |= "frog"' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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a:
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b: frog
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```
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## Update deeply selected results
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Note that the LHS is wrapped in brackets! This is to ensure we dont first filter out the yaml and then update the snippet.
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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a:
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b: apple
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c: cactus
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '(.a[] | select(. == "apple")) = "frog"' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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a:
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b: frog
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c: cactus
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```
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## Update array values
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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- candy
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- apple
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- sandy
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '(.[] | select(. == "*andy")) = "bogs"' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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- bogs
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- apple
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- bogs
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```
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## Update empty object
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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{}
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '.a.b |= "bogs"' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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{a: {b: bogs}}
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```
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## Update node value that has an anchor
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Anchor will remaple
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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a: &cool cat
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '.a = "dog"' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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a: &cool dog
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```
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## Update empty object and array
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Given a sample.yml file of:
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```yaml
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{}
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```
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then
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```bash
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yq eval '.a.b.[0] |= "bogs"' sample.yml
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```
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will output
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```yaml
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{a: {b: [bogs]}}
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```
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