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Update 290. Word Pattern.md
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类似[205. Isomorphic Strings](https://leetcode.com/problems/isomorphic-strings/description/), 所以解题思路基本一样。
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将pattern和str中个每个元素都用一个数代替,这个数代表了该元素是第几个出现的(如 "abba" -> 1221, "dog cat cat dog" -> 1221), 则结果应该是一样的。
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为了记录是否出现过,pattern用一个长度为26的数组实现,str用map来实现,此外还用一个count计数。
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更新:
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可以用`istringstream`很方便地将`str`按照空格分开。
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# C++
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```C++
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class Solution {
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@ -32,3 +37,34 @@ public:
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}
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};
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```
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更新:
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``` C++
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class Solution {
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public:
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bool wordPattern(string pattern, string str) {
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unordered_map<char, int>c_mp;
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vector<int>c2int;
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unordered_map<string, int>str_mp;
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int count = 0;
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for(char c: pattern){
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if(c_mp.find(c) == c_mp.end()) c_mp[c] = count++;
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c2int.push_back(c_mp[c]);
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}
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count = 0;
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int i = 0;
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string cur;
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istringstream iss(str);
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while(iss.good()){ // or !iss.eof()
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iss >> cur;
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if(str_mp.find(cur) == str_mp.end()) str_mp[cur] = count++;
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if(i >= c2int.size() || c2int[i] != str_mp[cur]) return false;
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i++;
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}
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return i == c2int.size();
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}
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};
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```
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