git-auto-commit-action/README.md
2020-05-16 13:47:17 +02:00

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# git-auto-commit Action
> The GitHub Action for committing files for the 80% use case.
This GitHub Action automatically commits files which have been changed during a Workflow run and pushes the commit back to GitHub.
The default committer is "GitHub Actions <actions@github.com>", and the default author of the commit is "Your GitHub Username <github_username@users.noreply.github.com>".
This Action has been inspired and adapted from the [auto-commit](https://github.com/cds-snc/github-actions/tree/master/auto-commit
)-Action of the Canadian Digital Service and this [commit](https://github.com/elstudio/actions-js-build/blob/41d604d6e73d632e22eac40df8cc69b5added04b/commit/entrypoint.sh)-Action by Eric Johnson.
## Usage
Add the following step at the end of your job, after other steps that might add or change files.
```yaml
- uses: stefanzweifel/git-auto-commit-action@v4
with:
# Required
commit_message: Apply automatic changes
# Optional branch to push to, defaults to the current branch
branch: feature-123
# Optional options appended to `git-commit`
commit_options: '--no-verify --signoff'
# Optional glob pattern of files which should be added to the commit
file_pattern: src/*.js tests/*.js
# Optional local file path to the repository
repository: .
# Optional commit user and author settings
commit_user_name: My GitHub Actions Bot
commit_user_email: my-github-actions-bot@example.org
commit_author: Author <actions@github.com>
# Optional tag message
# Action will create and push a new tag to the remote repository and the defined branch
tagging_message: 'v1.0.0'
# Optional options appended to `git-push`
push_options: '--force'
```
## Example
In this example, we're running `php-cs-fixer` in a PHP project to fix the codestyle automatically, then commit possible changed files back to the repository.
Note that we explicitly specify `${{ github.head_ref }}` in the checkout Action.
This is required in order to work with the `pull_request` event (or any other non-`push` event).
```yaml
name: php-cs-fixer
on:
pull_request:
push:
branches:
- "master"
jobs:
php-cs-fixer:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
with:
ref: ${{ github.head_ref }}
- name: Run php-cs-fixer
uses: docker://oskarstark/php-cs-fixer-ga
- uses: stefanzweifel/git-auto-commit-action@v4
with:
commit_message: Apply php-cs-fixer changes
```
## Limitations & Gotchas
### Checkout the correct branch
You must use `action/checkout@v2` or later versions to checkout the repository.
In non-`push` events, such as `pull_request`, make sure to specify the `ref` to checkout:
```yaml
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
with:
ref: ${{ github.head_ref }}
```
You have to do this do avoid that the `checkout`-Action clones your repository in a detached state.
### Commits of this Action do not trigger new Workflow runs
The resulting commit **will not trigger** another GitHub Actions Workflow run.
This is due to [limititations set by GitHub](https://help.github.com/en/actions/reference/events-that-trigger-workflows#triggering-new-workflows-using-a-personal-access-token).
> When you use the repository's GITHUB_TOKEN to perform tasks on behalf of the GitHub Actions app, events triggered by the GITHUB_TOKEN will not create a new workflow run. This prevents you from accidentally creating recursive workflow runs.
You can change this by creating a new [Personal Access Token (PAT)](https://github.com/settings/tokens/new),
storing the token as a secret in your repository and then passing the new token to the [`actions/checkout`](https://github.com/actions/checkout#usage) Action.
```yaml
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
with:
token: ${{ secrets.PAT_TOKEN }}
```
### Unable to commit into PRs from forks
GitHub currently prohibits Actions to push commits to forks, even when they created a PR and allow edits.
See [issue #25](https://github.com/stefanzweifel/git-auto-commit-action/issues/25) for more information.
## Inputs
Checkout [`action.yml`](https://github.com/stefanzweifel/git-auto-commit-action/blob/master/action.yml) for a full list of supported inputs.
## Outputs
You can use these outputs to trigger other Actions in your Workflow run based on the result of `git-auto-commit-action`.
- `changes_detected`: Returns either "true" or "false" if the repository was dirty and files have changed.
## Troubleshooting
### Action does not push commit to repository
Make sure to [checkout the correct branch](#checkout-the-correct-branch).
### Action does not push commit to repository: Authentication Issue
If your Workflow can't push the commit to the repository because of authentication issues,
please update your Workflow configuration and usage of [`actions/checkout`](https://github.com/actions/checkout#usage).
Updating the `token` value with a Personal Access Token should fix your issues.
## Action does not push to protected branch
If your repository uses [protected branches](https://help.github.com/en/github/administering-a-repository/configuring-protected-branches) this Action will not be able to push to your repository.
You have to enable force pushes to a protected branch (See [documentation](https://help.github.com/en/github/administering-a-repository/enabling-force-pushes-to-a-protected-branch)) and update your Workflow to use force push like so.
```yaml
- uses: stefanzweifel/git-auto-commit-action@v4
with:
commit_message: Apply php-cs-fixer changes
push_options: --force
```
### No new workflows are triggered by the commit of this action
This is due to limitations set up by GitHub, [commits of this Action do not trigger new Workflow runs](#commits-of-this-action-do-not-trigger-new-workflow-runs).
## Versioning
We use [SemVer](http://semver.org/) for versioning. For the versions available, see the [tags on this repository](https://github.com/stefanzweifel/git-auto-commit-action/tags).
We also provide major version tags to make it easier to always use the latest release of a major version. For example you can use `stefanzweifel/git-auto-commit-action@v4` to always use the latest release of the current major version.
(More information about this [here](https://github.com/actions/toolkit/blob/master/docs/action-versioning.md#major-versions).)
## License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the [LICENSE](https://github.com/stefanzweifel/git-auto-commit-action/blob/master/LICENSE) file for details.