yq/yq.go

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"io/ioutil"
	"os"
	"strconv"
	"strings"

	"github.com/mikefarah/yq/v3/pkg/yqlib"

	errors "github.com/pkg/errors"

	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
	logging "gopkg.in/op/go-logging.v1"
	yaml "gopkg.in/yaml.v3"
)

var customTag = ""
var printMode = "v"
var writeInplace = false
var writeScript = ""
var outputToJSON = false
var overwriteFlag = false
var autoCreateFlag = true
var allowEmptyFlag = false
var appendFlag = false
var verbose = false
var version = false
var docIndex = "0"
var log = logging.MustGetLogger("yq")
var lib = yqlib.NewYqLib()
var valueParser = yqlib.NewValueParser()

func main() {
	cmd := newCommandCLI()
	if err := cmd.Execute(); err != nil {
		log.Error(err.Error())
		os.Exit(1)
	}
}

func newCommandCLI() *cobra.Command {
	var rootCmd = &cobra.Command{
		Use:   "yq",
		Short: "yq is a lightweight and portable command-line YAML processor.",
		Long:  `yq is a lightweight and portable command-line YAML processor. It aims to be the jq or sed of yaml files.`,
		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
			if version {
				cmd.Print(GetVersionDisplay())
				return nil
			}
			cmd.Println(cmd.UsageString())

			return nil
		},
		PersistentPreRun: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) {
			var format = logging.MustStringFormatter(
				`%{color}%{time:15:04:05} %{shortfunc} [%{level:.4s}]%{color:reset} %{message}`,
			)
			var backend = logging.AddModuleLevel(
				logging.NewBackendFormatter(logging.NewLogBackend(os.Stderr, "", 0), format))

			if verbose {
				backend.SetLevel(logging.DEBUG, "")
			} else {
				backend.SetLevel(logging.ERROR, "")
			}

			logging.SetBackend(backend)
		},
	}

	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&verbose, "verbose", "v", false, "verbose mode")
	rootCmd.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&outputToJSON, "tojson", "j", false, "output as json")
	rootCmd.Flags().BoolVarP(&version, "version", "V", false, "Print version information and quit")

	rootCmd.AddCommand(
		createReadCmd(),
		createWriteCmd(),
		createPrefixCmd(),
		createDeleteCmd(),
		createNewCmd(),
		createMergeCmd(),
	)
	rootCmd.SetOutput(os.Stdout)

	return rootCmd
}

func createReadCmd() *cobra.Command {
	var cmdRead = &cobra.Command{
		Use:     "read [yaml_file] [path]",
		Aliases: []string{"r"},
		Short:   "yq r [--doc/-d index] sample.yaml a.b.c",
		Example: `
yq read things.yaml a.b.c
yq r - a.b.c (reads from stdin)
yq r things.yaml a.*.c
yq r things.yaml a.**.c
yq r -d1 things.yaml 'a.array[0].blah'
yq r things.yaml 'a.array[*].blah'
yq r -- things.yaml --key-starting-with-dashes.blah
      `,
		Long: "Outputs the value of the given path in the yaml file to STDOUT",
		RunE: readProperty,
	}
	cmdRead.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&docIndex, "doc", "d", "0", "process document index number (0 based, * for all documents)")
	cmdRead.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&printMode, "printMode", "p", "v", "print mode (v (values, default), p (paths), pv (path and value pairs)")
	return cmdRead
}

func createWriteCmd() *cobra.Command {
	var cmdWrite = &cobra.Command{
		Use:     "write [yaml_file] [path] [value]",
		Aliases: []string{"w"},
		Short:   "yq w [--inplace/-i] [--script/-s script_file] [--doc/-d index] sample.yaml a.b.c newValue",
		Example: `
yq write things.yaml a.b.c true
yq write things.yaml 'a.*.c' true
yq write things.yaml 'a.**' true
yq write things.yaml a.b.c --tag '!!str' true
yq write things.yaml a.b.c --tag '!!float' 3
yq write --inplace -- things.yaml a.b.c --cat
yq w -i things.yaml a.b.c cat
yq w --script update_script.yaml things.yaml
yq w -i -s update_script.yaml things.yaml
yq w --doc 2 things.yaml 'a.b.d[+]' foo
yq w -d2 things.yaml 'a.b.d[+]' foo
      `,
		Long: `Updates the yaml file w.r.t the given path and value.
Outputs to STDOUT unless the inplace flag is used, in which case the file is updated instead.

Append value to array adds the value to the end of array.

Update Scripts:
Note that you can give an update script to perform more sophisticated update. Update script
format is list of update commands (update or delete) like so:
---
- command: update 
  path: b.c
  value:
    #great 
    things: frog # wow!
- command: delete
  path: b.d
`,
		RunE: writeProperty,
	}
	cmdWrite.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&writeInplace, "inplace", "i", false, "update the yaml file inplace")
	cmdWrite.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&writeScript, "script", "s", "", "yaml script for updating yaml")
	cmdWrite.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&customTag, "tag", "t", "", "set yaml tag (e.g. !!int)")
	cmdWrite.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&docIndex, "doc", "d", "0", "process document index number (0 based, * for all documents)")
	return cmdWrite
}

func createPrefixCmd() *cobra.Command {
	var cmdPrefix = &cobra.Command{
		Use:     "prefix [yaml_file] [path]",
		Aliases: []string{"p"},
		Short:   "yq p [--inplace/-i] [--doc/-d index] sample.yaml a.b.c",
		Example: `
yq prefix things.yaml a.b.c
yq prefix --inplace things.yaml a.b.c
yq prefix --inplace -- things.yaml --key-starting-with-dash
yq p -i things.yaml a.b.c
yq p --doc 2 things.yaml a.b.d
yq p -d2 things.yaml a.b.d
      `,
		Long: `Prefixes w.r.t to the yaml file at the given path.
Outputs to STDOUT unless the inplace flag is used, in which case the file is updated instead.
`,
		RunE: prefixProperty,
	}
	cmdPrefix.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&writeInplace, "inplace", "i", false, "update the yaml file inplace")
	cmdPrefix.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&docIndex, "doc", "d", "0", "process document index number (0 based, * for all documents)")
	return cmdPrefix
}

func createDeleteCmd() *cobra.Command {
	var cmdDelete = &cobra.Command{
		Use:     "delete [yaml_file] [path]",
		Aliases: []string{"d"},
		Short:   "yq d [--inplace/-i] [--doc/-d index] sample.yaml a.b.c",
		Example: `
yq delete things.yaml a.b.c
yq delete things.yaml a.*.c
yq delete things.yaml a.**
yq delete --inplace things.yaml a.b.c
yq delete --inplace -- things.yaml --key-starting-with-dash
yq d -i things.yaml a.b.c
yq d things.yaml a.b.c
	`,
		Long: `Deletes the given path from the YAML file.
Outputs to STDOUT unless the inplace flag is used, in which case the file is updated instead.
`,
		RunE: deleteProperty,
	}
	cmdDelete.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&writeInplace, "inplace", "i", false, "update the yaml file inplace")
	cmdDelete.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&docIndex, "doc", "d", "0", "process document index number (0 based, * for all documents)")
	return cmdDelete
}

func createNewCmd() *cobra.Command {
	var cmdNew = &cobra.Command{
		Use:     "new [path] [value]",
		Aliases: []string{"n"},
		Short:   "yq n [--script/-s script_file] a.b.c newValue",
		Example: `
yq new a.b.c cat
yq n a.b.c cat
yq n a.b[+] --tag '!!str' true
yq n -- --key-starting-with-dash cat
yq n --script create_script.yaml
      `,
		Long: `Creates a new yaml w.r.t the given path and value.
Outputs to STDOUT

Create Scripts:
Note that you can give a create script to perform more sophisticated yaml. This follows the same format as the update script.
`,
		RunE: newProperty,
	}
	cmdNew.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&writeScript, "script", "s", "", "yaml script for creating yaml")
	cmdNew.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&customTag, "tag", "t", "", "set yaml tag (e.g. !!int)")
	return cmdNew
}

func createMergeCmd() *cobra.Command {
	var cmdMerge = &cobra.Command{
		Use:     "merge [initial_yaml_file] [additional_yaml_file]...",
		Aliases: []string{"m"},
		Short:   "yq m [--inplace/-i] [--doc/-d index] [--overwrite/-x] [--append/-a] sample.yaml sample2.yaml",
		Example: `
yq merge things.yaml other.yaml
yq merge --inplace things.yaml other.yaml
yq m -i things.yaml other.yaml
yq m --overwrite things.yaml other.yaml
yq m -i -x things.yaml other.yaml
yq m -i -a things.yaml other.yaml
yq m -i --autocreate=false things.yaml other.yaml
      `,
		Long: `Updates the yaml file by adding/updating the path(s) and value(s) from additional yaml file(s).
Outputs to STDOUT unless the inplace flag is used, in which case the file is updated instead.

If overwrite flag is set then existing values will be overwritten using the values from each additional yaml file.
If append flag is set then existing arrays will be merged with the arrays from each additional yaml file.
`,
		RunE: mergeProperties,
	}
	cmdMerge.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&writeInplace, "inplace", "i", false, "update the yaml file inplace")
	cmdMerge.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&overwriteFlag, "overwrite", "x", false, "update the yaml file by overwriting existing values")
	cmdMerge.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&autoCreateFlag, "autocreate", "c", true, "automatically create any missing entries")
	cmdMerge.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&appendFlag, "append", "a", false, "update the yaml file by appending array values")
	cmdMerge.PersistentFlags().BoolVarP(&allowEmptyFlag, "allow-empty", "e", false, "allow empty yaml files")
	cmdMerge.PersistentFlags().StringVarP(&docIndex, "doc", "d", "0", "process document index number (0 based, * for all documents)")
	return cmdMerge
}

func readProperty(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
	var path = ""

	if len(args) < 1 {
		return errors.New("Must provide filename")
	} else if len(args) > 1 {
		path = args[1]
	}

	var updateAll, docIndexInt, errorParsingDocIndex = parseDocumentIndex()
	if errorParsingDocIndex != nil {
		return errorParsingDocIndex
	}

	matchingNodes, errorReadingStream := readYamlFile(args[0], path, updateAll, docIndexInt)

	if errorReadingStream != nil {
		return errorReadingStream
	}

	return printResults(matchingNodes, cmd)
}

func readYamlFile(filename string, path string, updateAll bool, docIndexInt int) ([]*yqlib.NodeContext, error) {
	var matchingNodes []*yqlib.NodeContext

	var currentIndex = 0
	var errorReadingStream = readStream(filename, func(decoder *yaml.Decoder) error {
		for {
			var dataBucket yaml.Node
			errorReading := decoder.Decode(&dataBucket)

			if errorReading == io.EOF {
				return handleEOF(updateAll, docIndexInt, currentIndex)
			}
			var errorParsing error
			matchingNodes, errorParsing = appendDocument(matchingNodes, dataBucket, path, updateAll, docIndexInt, currentIndex)
			if errorParsing != nil {
				return errorParsing
			}
			currentIndex = currentIndex + 1
		}
	})
	return matchingNodes, errorReadingStream
}

func handleEOF(updateAll bool, docIndexInt int, currentIndex int) error {
	log.Debugf("done %v / %v", currentIndex, docIndexInt)
	if !updateAll && currentIndex <= docIndexInt {
		return fmt.Errorf("Could not process document index %v as there are only %v document(s)", docIndex, currentIndex)
	}
	return nil
}

func appendDocument(originalMatchingNodes []*yqlib.NodeContext, dataBucket yaml.Node, path string, updateAll bool, docIndexInt int, currentIndex int) ([]*yqlib.NodeContext, error) {
	log.Debugf("processing document %v - requested index %v", currentIndex, docIndexInt)
	yqlib.DebugNode(&dataBucket)
	if !updateAll && currentIndex != docIndexInt {
		return originalMatchingNodes, nil
	}
	log.Debugf("reading %v in document %v", path, currentIndex)
	matchingNodes, errorParsing := lib.Get(&dataBucket, path)
	if errorParsing != nil {
		return nil, errors.Wrapf(errorParsing, "Error reading path in document index %v", currentIndex)
	}
	return append(originalMatchingNodes, matchingNodes...), nil
}

func printValue(node *yaml.Node, cmd *cobra.Command) error {
	if node.Kind == yaml.ScalarNode {
		cmd.Print(node.Value)
		return nil
	}

	bufferedWriter := bufio.NewWriter(cmd.OutOrStdout())
	defer safelyFlush(bufferedWriter)

	var encoder yqlib.Encoder
	if outputToJSON {
		encoder = yqlib.NewJsonEncoder(bufferedWriter)
	} else {
		encoder = yqlib.NewYamlEncoder(bufferedWriter)
	}
	if err := encoder.Encode(node); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	return nil
}

func printResults(matchingNodes []*yqlib.NodeContext, cmd *cobra.Command) error {
	if len(matchingNodes) == 0 {
		log.Debug("no matching results, nothing to print")
		return nil
	}

	for index, mappedDoc := range matchingNodes {
		switch printMode {
		case "p":
			cmd.Print(lib.PathStackToString(mappedDoc.PathStack))
			if index < len(matchingNodes)-1 {
				cmd.Print("\n")
			}
		case "pv", "vp":
			// put it into a node and print that.
			var parentNode = yaml.Node{Kind: yaml.MappingNode}
			parentNode.Content = make([]*yaml.Node, 2)
			parentNode.Content[0] = &yaml.Node{Kind: yaml.ScalarNode, Value: lib.PathStackToString(mappedDoc.PathStack)}
			parentNode.Content[1] = mappedDoc.Node
			if err := printValue(&parentNode, cmd); err != nil {
				return err
			}
		default:
			if err := printValue(mappedDoc.Node, cmd); err != nil {
				return err
			}
			// Printing our Scalars does not print a new line at the end
			// we only want to do that if there are more values (so users can easily script extraction of values in the yaml)
			if index < len(matchingNodes)-1 && mappedDoc.Node.Kind == yaml.ScalarNode {
				cmd.Print("\n")
			}
		}
	}

	return nil
}

func parseDocumentIndex() (bool, int, error) {
	if docIndex == "*" {
		return true, -1, nil
	}
	docIndexInt64, err := strconv.ParseInt(docIndex, 10, 32)
	if err != nil {
		return false, -1, errors.Wrapf(err, "Document index %v is not a integer or *", docIndex)
	}
	return false, int(docIndexInt64), nil
}

type updateDataFn func(dataBucket *yaml.Node, currentIndex int) error

func mapYamlDecoder(updateData updateDataFn, encoder yqlib.Encoder) yamlDecoderFn {
	return func(decoder *yaml.Decoder) error {
		var dataBucket yaml.Node
		var errorReading error
		var errorWriting error
		var errorUpdating error
		var currentIndex = 0

		var updateAll, docIndexInt, errorParsingDocIndex = parseDocumentIndex()
		if errorParsingDocIndex != nil {
			return errorParsingDocIndex
		}

		for {
			log.Debugf("Read doc %v", currentIndex)
			errorReading = decoder.Decode(&dataBucket)

			if errorReading == io.EOF {
				if !updateAll && currentIndex <= docIndexInt {
					return fmt.Errorf("asked to process document index %v but there are only %v document(s)", docIndex, currentIndex)
				}
				return nil
			} else if errorReading != nil {
				return errors.Wrapf(errorReading, "Error reading document at index %v, %v", currentIndex, errorReading)
			}
			errorUpdating = updateData(&dataBucket, currentIndex)
			if errorUpdating != nil {
				return errors.Wrapf(errorUpdating, "Error updating document at index %v", currentIndex)
			}

			errorWriting = encoder.Encode(&dataBucket)

			if errorWriting != nil {
				return errors.Wrapf(errorWriting, "Error writing document at index %v, %v", currentIndex, errorWriting)
			}
			currentIndex = currentIndex + 1
		}
	}
}

func writeProperty(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
	var updateCommands, updateCommandsError = readUpdateCommands(args, 3, "Must provide <filename> <path_to_update> <value>")
	if updateCommandsError != nil {
		return updateCommandsError
	}
	return updateDoc(args[0], updateCommands, cmd.OutOrStdout())
}

func mergeProperties(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
	if len(args) < 2 {
		return errors.New("Must provide at least 2 yaml files")
	}
	// first generate update commands from the file
	var filesToMerge = args[1:]
	var updateCommands []yqlib.UpdateCommand = make([]yqlib.UpdateCommand, 0)

	for _, fileToMerge := range filesToMerge {
		matchingNodes, errorProcessingFile := readYamlFile(fileToMerge, "**", false, 0)
		if errorProcessingFile != nil && (!allowEmptyFlag || !strings.HasPrefix(errorProcessingFile.Error(), "Could not process document index")) {
			return errorProcessingFile
		}
		for _, matchingNode := range matchingNodes {
			mergePath := lib.MergePathStackToString(matchingNode.PathStack, appendFlag)
			updateCommands = append(updateCommands, yqlib.UpdateCommand{Command: "update", Path: mergePath, Value: matchingNode.Node, Overwrite: overwriteFlag})
		}
	}

	return updateDoc(args[0], updateCommands, cmd.OutOrStdout())
}

func newProperty(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
	var updateCommands, updateCommandsError = readUpdateCommands(args, 2, "Must provide <path_to_update> <value>")
	if updateCommandsError != nil {
		return updateCommandsError
	}
	newNode := lib.New(updateCommands[0].Path)

	for _, updateCommand := range updateCommands {

		errorUpdating := lib.Update(&newNode, updateCommand, true)

		if errorUpdating != nil {
			return errorUpdating
		}
	}

	var encoder = yaml.NewEncoder(cmd.OutOrStdout())
	encoder.SetIndent(2)
	errorEncoding := encoder.Encode(&newNode)
	encoder.Close()
	return errorEncoding
}

func prefixProperty(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {

	if len(args) < 2 {
		return errors.New("Must provide <filename> <prefixed_path>")
	}
	updateCommand := yqlib.UpdateCommand{Command: "update", Path: args[1]}
	log.Debugf("args %v", args)

	var updateAll, docIndexInt, errorParsingDocIndex = parseDocumentIndex()
	if errorParsingDocIndex != nil {
		return errorParsingDocIndex
	}

	var updateData = func(dataBucket *yaml.Node, currentIndex int) error {
		return prefixDocument(updateAll, docIndexInt, currentIndex, dataBucket, updateCommand)
	}
	return readAndUpdate(cmd.OutOrStdout(), args[0], updateData)
}

func prefixDocument(updateAll bool, docIndexInt int, currentIndex int, dataBucket *yaml.Node, updateCommand yqlib.UpdateCommand) error {
	if updateAll || currentIndex == docIndexInt {
		log.Debugf("Prefixing document %v", currentIndex)
		yqlib.DebugNode(dataBucket)
		updateCommand.Value = dataBucket.Content[0]
		dataBucket.Content = make([]*yaml.Node, 1)

		newNode := lib.New(updateCommand.Path)
		dataBucket.Content[0] = &newNode

		errorUpdating := lib.Update(dataBucket, updateCommand, true)
		if errorUpdating != nil {
			return errorUpdating
		}
	}
	return nil
}

func deleteProperty(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
	if len(args) < 2 {
		return errors.New("Must provide <filename> <path_to_delete>")
	}
	var updateCommands []yqlib.UpdateCommand = make([]yqlib.UpdateCommand, 1)
	updateCommands[0] = yqlib.UpdateCommand{Command: "delete", Path: args[1]}

	return updateDoc(args[0], updateCommands, cmd.OutOrStdout())
}

func updateDoc(inputFile string, updateCommands []yqlib.UpdateCommand, writer io.Writer) error {
	var updateAll, docIndexInt, errorParsingDocIndex = parseDocumentIndex()
	if errorParsingDocIndex != nil {
		return errorParsingDocIndex
	}

	var updateData = func(dataBucket *yaml.Node, currentIndex int) error {
		if updateAll || currentIndex == docIndexInt {
			log.Debugf("Updating doc %v", currentIndex)
			for _, updateCommand := range updateCommands {
				log.Debugf("Processing update to Path %v", updateCommand.Path)
				errorUpdating := lib.Update(dataBucket, updateCommand, autoCreateFlag)
				if errorUpdating != nil {
					return errorUpdating
				}
			}
		}
		return nil
	}
	return readAndUpdate(writer, inputFile, updateData)
}

func readAndUpdate(stdOut io.Writer, inputFile string, updateData updateDataFn) error {
	var destination io.Writer
	var destinationName string
	if writeInplace {
		info, err := os.Stat(inputFile)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		tempFile, err := ioutil.TempFile("", "temp")
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		destinationName = tempFile.Name()
		err = os.Chmod(destinationName, info.Mode())
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		destination = tempFile
		defer func() {
			safelyCloseFile(tempFile)
			safelyRenameFile(tempFile.Name(), inputFile)
		}()
	} else {
		destination = stdOut
		destinationName = "Stdout"
	}

	log.Debugf("Writing to %v from %v", destinationName, inputFile)

	bufferedWriter := bufio.NewWriter(destination)
	defer safelyFlush(bufferedWriter)

	var encoder yqlib.Encoder
	if outputToJSON {
		encoder = yqlib.NewJsonEncoder(bufferedWriter)
	} else {
		encoder = yqlib.NewYamlEncoder(bufferedWriter)
	}
	return readStream(inputFile, mapYamlDecoder(updateData, encoder))
}

type updateCommandParsed struct {
	Command string
	Path    string
	Value   yaml.Node
}

func readUpdateCommands(args []string, expectedArgs int, badArgsMessage string) ([]yqlib.UpdateCommand, error) {
	var updateCommands []yqlib.UpdateCommand = make([]yqlib.UpdateCommand, 0)
	if writeScript != "" {
		var parsedCommands = make([]updateCommandParsed, 0)

		err := readData(writeScript, 0, &parsedCommands)

		if err != nil && err != io.EOF {
			return nil, err
		}

		log.Debugf("Read write commands file '%v'", parsedCommands)
		for index := range parsedCommands {
			parsedCommand := parsedCommands[index]
			updateCommand := yqlib.UpdateCommand{Command: parsedCommand.Command, Path: parsedCommand.Path, Value: &parsedCommand.Value, Overwrite: true}
			updateCommands = append(updateCommands, updateCommand)
		}

		log.Debugf("Read write commands file '%v'", updateCommands)
	} else if len(args) < expectedArgs {
		return nil, errors.New(badArgsMessage)
	} else {
		updateCommands = make([]yqlib.UpdateCommand, 1)
		log.Debug("args %v", args)
		log.Debug("path %v", args[expectedArgs-2])
		log.Debug("Value %v", args[expectedArgs-1])
		updateCommands[0] = yqlib.UpdateCommand{Command: "update", Path: args[expectedArgs-2], Value: valueParser.Parse(args[expectedArgs-1], customTag), Overwrite: true}
	}
	return updateCommands, nil
}

func safelyRenameFile(from string, to string) {
	if renameError := os.Rename(from, to); renameError != nil {
		log.Debugf("Error renaming from %v to %v, attempting to copy contents", from, to)
		log.Debug(renameError.Error())
		// can't do this rename when running in docker to a file targeted in a mounted volume,
		// so gracefully degrade to copying the entire contents.
		if copyError := copyFileContents(from, to); copyError != nil {
			log.Errorf("Failed copying from %v to %v", from, to)
			log.Error(copyError.Error())
		} else {
			removeErr := os.Remove(from)
			if removeErr != nil {
				log.Errorf("failed removing original file: %s", from)
			}
		}
	}
}

// thanks https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21060945/simple-way-to-copy-a-file-in-golang
func copyFileContents(src, dst string) (err error) {
	in, err := os.Open(src) // nolint gosec
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer safelyCloseFile(in)
	out, err := os.Create(dst)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}
	defer safelyCloseFile(out)
	if _, err = io.Copy(out, in); err != nil {
		return err
	}
	return out.Sync()
}

func safelyFlush(writer *bufio.Writer) {
	if err := writer.Flush(); err != nil {
		log.Error("Error flushing writer!")
		log.Error(err.Error())
	}

}
func safelyCloseFile(file *os.File) {
	err := file.Close()
	if err != nil {
		log.Error("Error closing file!")
		log.Error(err.Error())
	}
}

type yamlDecoderFn func(*yaml.Decoder) error

func readStream(filename string, yamlDecoder yamlDecoderFn) error {
	if filename == "" {
		return errors.New("Must provide filename")
	}

	var stream io.Reader
	if filename == "-" {
		stream = bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
	} else {
		file, err := os.Open(filename) // nolint gosec
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
		defer safelyCloseFile(file)
		stream = file
	}
	return yamlDecoder(yaml.NewDecoder(stream))
}

func readData(filename string, indexToRead int, parsedData interface{}) error {
	return readStream(filename, func(decoder *yaml.Decoder) error {
		for currentIndex := 0; currentIndex < indexToRead; currentIndex++ {
			errorSkipping := decoder.Decode(parsedData)
			if errorSkipping != nil {
				return errors.Wrapf(errorSkipping, "Error processing document at index %v, %v", currentIndex, errorSkipping)
			}
		}
		return decoder.Decode(parsedData)
	})
}