yq/mkdocs/write.md
kenjones cc7eb84388 Task: Add docs on keys with dots
Adds documentation on how to use a key lookup indicator for dealing
with keys that have dots when specifying a path as part of create,
read, and write commands.

Resolves: #22
2017-09-25 22:36:49 -04:00

128 lines
1.7 KiB
Markdown

```
yaml w <yaml_file|json_file> <path> <new value>
```
{!snippets/works_with_json.md!}
### To Stdout
Given a sample.yaml file of:
```yaml
b:
c: 2
```
then
```bash
yaml w sample.yaml b.c cat
```
will output:
```yaml
b:
c: cat
```
### From STDIN
```bash
cat sample.yaml | yaml w - b.c blah
```
### Adding new fields
Any missing fields in the path will be created on the fly.
Given a sample.yaml file of:
```yaml
b:
c: 2
```
then
```bash
yaml w sample.yaml b.d[0] "new thing"
```
will output:
```yaml
b:
c: cat
d:
- new thing
```
### Appending value to an array field
Given a sample.yaml file of:
```yaml
b:
c: 2
d:
- new thing
- foo thing
```
then
```bash
yaml w sample.yaml b.d[+] "bar thing"
```
will output:
```yaml
b:
c: cat
d:
- new thing
- foo thing
- bar thing
```
### Updating files in-place
Given a sample.yaml file of:
```yaml
b:
c: 2
```
then
```bash
yaml w -i sample.yaml b.c cat
```
will update the sample.yaml file so that the value of 'c' is cat.
### Updating multiple values with a script
Given a sample.yaml file of:
```yaml
b:
c: 2
e:
- name: Billy Bob
```
and a script update_instructions.yaml of:
```yaml
b.c: 3
b.e[0].name: Howdy Partner
```
then
```bash
yaml w -s update_instructions.yaml sample.yaml
```
will output:
```yaml
b:
c: 3
e:
- name: Howdy Partner
```
And, of course, you can pipe the instructions in using '-':
```bash
cat update_instructions.yaml | yaml w -s - sample.yaml
```
### Values starting with a hyphen (or dash)
The flag terminator needs to be used to stop the app from attempting to parse the subsequent arguments as flags:
```
yaml w -- my.path -3
```
will output
```yaml
my:
path: -3
```
{!snippets/keys_with_dots.md!}