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5.0 KiB
5.0 KiB
yq
a lightweight and portable command-line YAML processor
The aim of the project is to be the jq or sed of yaml files.
New version!
V3 is officially out - if you've been using v2 and want/need to upgrade, checkout the upgrade guide.
Install
Download the latest binary
On MacOS:
brew install yq
On Ubuntu and other Linux distros supporting snap
packages:
snap install yq
Snap notes
yq
installs with with strict confinement in snap, this means it doesn't have direct access to root files. To read root files you can:
sudo cat /etc/myfile | yq r - a.path
And to write to a root file you can either use sponge:
sudo cat /etc/myfile | yq w - a.path value | sudo sponge /etc/myfile
or write to a temporary file:
sudo cat /etc/myfile | yq w - a.path value | sudo tee /etc/myfile.tmp
sudo mv /etc/myfile.tmp /etc/myfile
rm /etc/myfile.tmp
On Ubuntu 16.04 or higher from Debian package:
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:rmescandon/yq
sudo apt update
sudo apt install yq -y
Go Get:
GO111MODULE=on go get github.com/mikefarah/yq/v3
Run with Docker
Oneshot use:
docker run --rm -v ${PWD}:/workdir mikefarah/yq yq [flags] <command> FILE...
Run commands interactively:
docker run --rm -it -v ${PWD}:/workdir mikefarah/yq sh
It can be useful to have a bash function to avoid typing the whole docker command:
yq() {
docker run --rm -i -v ${PWD}:/workdir mikefarah/yq yq $@
}
Features
- Written in portable go, so you can download a lovely dependency free binary
- Deep read a yaml file with a given path expression
- List matching paths of a given path expression
- Update a yaml file given a path expression or script file
- Update creates any missing entries in the path on the fly
- Keeps yaml formatting and comments when updating
- Validate a yaml file
- Create a yaml file given a deep path and value or a script file
- Prefix a path to a yaml file
- Convert to/from json to yaml
- Pipe data in by using '-'
- Merge multiple yaml files with various options for overriding and appending
- Supports multiple documents in a single yaml file for reading, writing and merging
Usage
Check out the documentation for more detailed and advanced usage.
Usage:
yq [flags]
yq [command]
Available Commands:
delete yq d [--inplace/-i] [--doc/-d index] sample.yaml 'b.e(name==fred)'
help Help about any command
merge yq m [--inplace/-i] [--doc/-d index] [--overwrite/-x] [--append/-a] sample.yaml sample2.yaml
new yq n [--script/-s script_file] a.b.c newValue
prefix yq p [--inplace/-i] [--doc/-d index] sample.yaml a.b.c
read yq r [--printMode/-p pv] sample.yaml 'b.e(name==fr*).value'
validate yq v sample.yaml
write yq w [--inplace/-i] [--script/-s script_file] [--doc/-d index] sample.yaml 'b.e(name==fr*).value' newValue
Flags:
-h, --help help for yq
-j, --tojson output as json
-v, --verbose verbose mode
-V, --version Print version information and quit
Use "yq [command] --help" for more information about a command.
Contribute
Note: v3 is currently in progress - for the moment I won't be accepting new feature PRs until v3 is ready :)
scripts/devtools.sh
make [local] vendor
- add unit tests
- apply changes to go.mod
make [local] build
- profit