mirror of
https://github.com/ShusenTang/LeetCode.git
synced 2024-09-02 14:20:01 +00:00
Create 104. Maximum Depth of Binary Tree.md
This commit is contained in:
parent
82969c6409
commit
31511a8689
50
104. Maximum Depth of Binary Tree.md
Normal file
50
104. Maximum Depth of Binary Tree.md
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
|
|||||||
|
# [104. Maximum Depth of Binary Tree](https://leetcode.com/problems/maximum-depth-of-binary-tree/description/)
|
||||||
|
# 思路
|
||||||
|
## 思路一: 递归
|
||||||
|
最简单的思路就是递归。若树非空,则树高就是: 1 + max(左子树高,右子树高),递归出口就是树为空。
|
||||||
|
## 思路二: 非递归
|
||||||
|
可考虑用层序遍历的方法计算树高。
|
||||||
|
用last指针表示每一层的最后一个节点,每当遍历到这个节点即将树高加1并更新last指针。
|
||||||
|
last初始为root,后面每当遍历完每层最后一个节点后,即将last更新成下一层的最后一个节点,为此需要用一个tmp来不断记录能确定的下一层的最右节点。
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
# C++
|
||||||
|
## 思路一
|
||||||
|
``` C++
|
||||||
|
class Solution {
|
||||||
|
public:
|
||||||
|
int maxDepth(TreeNode* root) {
|
||||||
|
if(root == NULL) return 0;
|
||||||
|
else return 1 + max(maxDepth(root -> left), maxDepth(root -> right));
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
```
|
||||||
|
## 思路二
|
||||||
|
``` C++
|
||||||
|
class Solution {
|
||||||
|
public:
|
||||||
|
int maxDepth(TreeNode* root) {
|
||||||
|
if(root == NULL) return 0;
|
||||||
|
int res = 0;
|
||||||
|
queue<TreeNode *>q;
|
||||||
|
TreeNode *p, *tmp=NULL, *last=root; // tmp用来更新last用
|
||||||
|
q.push(root);
|
||||||
|
while(!q.empty()){
|
||||||
|
p = q.front();
|
||||||
|
q.pop();
|
||||||
|
if(p -> left){
|
||||||
|
tmp = p -> left;
|
||||||
|
q.push(tmp);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
if(p -> right){
|
||||||
|
tmp = p -> right;
|
||||||
|
q.push(tmp);
|
||||||
|
} // tmp记录了直到现在下一层最右的节点
|
||||||
|
if(p == last){ // 遇到了last
|
||||||
|
res++; // 树高加1
|
||||||
|
last = tmp; // 更新last
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
return res;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
};
|
||||||
|
```
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user