LeetCode/111. Minimum Depth of Binary Tree.md
2018-11-03 11:16:47 +08:00

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111. Minimum Depth of Binary Tree

思路

求二叉树的最小深度。依次分为以下情况:

  • 若为空树则返回0
  • 否则若左右子树都为空返回1
  • 否则若左子树为空那么最小深度就为右子树的最小深度加1若右子树为空那么最小深度就为左子树的最小深度加1
  • 否则(即左右子树都不空)那么最小深度就是min(1+左子树最小深度, 1+右子树最小深度)

C++

class Solution {
public:
    int minDepth(TreeNode* root) {
        if(root == NULL) return 0;
        else if(root -> left == NULL && root -> right == NULL) return 1;
        else if(root -> left == NULL) return 1 + minDepth(root -> right);
        else if(root -> right == NULL) return 1 + minDepth(root -> left);
        return 1 + min(minDepth(root -> left), minDepth(root -> right));
    }
};